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1. 古为今用、洋为中用
旧译 let the ancient serve the present, let the foreign serve the national
现译 draw from past and foreign achievements
2. 文艺工作
cultural and art work; work in the cultural field
3. 牢牢把握先进学问的前进方向
firmly keep to the direction of an advanced culture/cultural advancement
4. 学问与经济和政治互相交融
interaction between cultural work, and economic and political activities
cultural elements/factors intermingle with economic and political factors
5. 民族的科学的大众的社会主义学问
a socialist culture that is distinctly Chinese, pro-science and people-oriented
6. 弘扬主旋律，提倡多样化
promote mainstream values and uphold cultural diversity
7. 以科学的理论武装人，以正确的舆论引导人，以崇高的精神塑造人，以优秀的作品鼓舞人
Equip/empower people with scientific theories, guide them with correct opinions/ convey to them right messages/provide them with correct media guidance, imbue them with a noble spirit and inspire them with excellent/fine works
8. 具有中国气派的社会主义学问
Chinese-style socialist culture; socialist culture with Chinese appeal
9. 越是民族的，越是世界的
The pride of a nation is also the pride of the world.
What’s unique for a nation is also precious for the world.
When you are unique, the world comes to you.
10. 文艺应当贴近群众，贴近生活，贴近实际。
Culture and arts should be/keep close to the people, their lives and reality.
11. 艺术滋润心灵，学问陶冶情操。
Art nurtures the soul and culture cultivates the mind.
12. 学问是维系中华民族生生不息、蔓延不断的精神纽带。
Culture is the spiritual bond that ensures the continuity of our Chinese nation.
13. 大家不能割断民族的学问血脉。
We must never sever the cultural vein of our nation.
14. 树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观
to foster a right/correct outlook/view on the world, life and values
15. 学问市场，学问贸易
cultural market, cultural trade
16. 始终把社会效益放在首位
always put social benefit first
17. 扶持体现民族特色和国家水准的重大学问项目和艺术院团
support major/top-notch cultural projects and art troupes that represent national characteristics and national level | 
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